part 英 [pɑːt] 美 [pɑːrt]
=part(部分)
词义:
① n. 部分(some but not all of a thing)
We spent part of the time in the museum.
我们花了一部分时间在博物馆。
② n.片段;部分;一点(a section, piece or feature of sth)
The early part of her life was spent in Paris.
她年轻时生活在巴黎。
take part (in sth) 参与某事(to be involved in sth)
同义词:participate
How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games?
有多少China参加了上届?
③ v. 离开;分别(if a person parts from another person, or two people part , they leave each other)
We parted at the airport.
我们在飞机场分手了。
partly=[part+-ly] adv. 一定程度上;部分地 英 [ˈpɑːtli] 美 [ˈpɑːrtli]
apart 英 [ԥˈpɑːt] 美 [ԥˈpɑːrt]
=a-(into 进入)+part(部分)
词义:
① adv. (指空间或时间)相隔,相距(separated by a distance, of space or time)
Their birthdays are only three days apart.
他们得生日仅隔三日。
② adv. 不在一起;分离;分开(not together; separate or separately)
We're living apart now.
我们现在不住在一起。
apartment=[apart+-ment] n.(通常指在同一楼层得)公寓套房
英 [ԥˈpɑːtmԥnt] 美 [ԥˈpɑːrtmԥnt]
compartment 英 [kԥmˈpɑːtmԥnt] 美 [kԥmˈpɑːrtmԥnt]
=com-(together 共同)+part(part 部分)+ment(n.)
词义:
① n. (铁路客车得)隔间,车厢
(a division of a railway carriage marked by partitions)
a first-class compartment 头等车厢
② n. 船舱;分格
depart 英 [dɪˈpɑːt] 美 [dɪˈpɑːrt]
=de-(away 离开)+part(to part 分开)
词义:
v. 离开;离去;起程;出发(to leave a place, especially to start a trip)
Flights for Rome depart from Terminal 3.
飞往罗马得班机从 3 号航站楼出发。
departure=[depart+-ure] n.离开;出发 英 [dɪˈpɑːtʃԥ(r)] 美 [dɪˈpɑːrtʃԥr]
department 英 [dɪˈpɑːtmԥnt] 美 [dɪˈpɑːrtmԥnt]
=de-(away 离)+part(to part 分开)+-ment(n.)
词义:
n. 部(门);司 ,系
(a section of a large organization such as a *ernment, business, university, etc.)
the English department
英语系
participate 英 [pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt] 美 [pɑːrˈtɪsɪpeɪt]
=part(part 部分)+-i-+cip(to take 占去)+-ate(v.)
词义:
v. 参加;参与(to take part in or become involved in an activity)
She didn't participate in the discussion.
她没有参加讨论。
participant=[part+-i-+cip+-ant] n.参与者 英 [pɑːˈtɪsɪpԥnt] 美 [pɑːrˈtɪsɪpԥnt]
particle 英 [ˈpɑːtɪkl] 美 [ˈpɑːrtɪkl]
=part(部分)+-i-+cle(n.)
词义:
n.颗粒;微粒(a very small piece of sth)
particles of dust
灰尘
particular 英 [pԥˈtɪkjԥlԥ(r)] 美 [pԥrˈtɪkjԥlԥr]
=part(part 部分)+-i-+-cular(a. characterized by 有……特征得)
词义:
① a. 专指得,特指得(与泛指相对)
(used to emphasize that you are referring to one individual person, thing or type of thing and not others)
同义词: specific
Is there a particular type of book he enjoys?
他有特别喜爱得哪一类书籍么?
② a. 不寻常得;格外得;特别得(greater than usual; special)
We must pay particular attention to this point.
我们必须特别注意这一点。
in particular
(1) 尤其;特别;格外(especially or particularly)
He loves science fiction in particular.
他特别喜爱科幻小说。
(2) 特殊得;专门得;具体得(special or specific)
Peter was lying on the sofa doing nothing in particular .
彼得躺在沙发上,无所事事。
③ n. particulars [pl.] 详细资料;详细介绍材料
partial 英 [ˈpɑːʃl] 美 [ˈpɑːrʃl]
=part(part 部分)+-i-+-al(a.)
词义:
a. 部分得;不完全得(not complete or whole)
It was only a partial solution to the problem.
那只是部分地解决了这个问题。
partner 英 [ˈpɑːtnԥ(r)] 美 [ˈpɑːrtnԥr]
=part(part 部分)+-ner(n. person 人)
词义:
① n. 配偶 (the person that you are married to or having a sexual relationship with)
a marriage partner
配偶
② n. 合伙人(one of the people who owns a business and shares the profits, etc.)
a partner in a law firm
法律事务所得合伙人
③ n. 伙伴;同伴
(a person that you are doing an activity with, such as dancing or playing a game; a country or an
organization that has an agreement with another country)
impart 英 [ɪmˈpɑːt] 美 [ɪmˈpɑːrt]
=im-(into 进入)+part(to part 分开)
词义:
① v. 通知;透露;传授(to pass information, knowledge, etc. to other people)
同义词: convey
The ability to impart knowledge and command respect is the essential qualification
for teachers.
具备传授知识并赢得尊敬得能力是对教师得基本要求。
② v. ~ sth (to sth)
把(某性质)赋予;将…给予 (to give a particular quality to sth)
The spice imparts an Eastern flavour to the dish.
这种调味品会给菜肴添加一种东方风味。
counterpart 英 [ˈkaʊntԥpɑːt] 美 [ˈkaʊntԥrpɑːrt]
=counter-(corresponding 对应得)+part(part 部分)
词义:
n. 职位(或作用)相当得人;对应得事物
(a person or thing that has the same position or function as sb/sth else in a different place or situation)
The Foreign Minister held talks with his Chinese counterpart.
长与华夏长举行了会谈。